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Tao Te Ching discussion group - Installment 2
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Shadow of Doubt
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:01 am    Post subject: Tao Te Ching discussion group - Installment 2 Reply with quote

I decided to break this down into seperate threads.
That way no single thread becomes cluttered, and it also means that we can revisit previous passages easily.

Lao Tsu wrote:
Under heaven all can see beauty as beauty only because there is ugliness.
All can know good as good only because there is evil.

Therefore having and not having arise together.
Difficult and easy complement each other.
Long and short contrast each other;
High and low rest upon each other;
Voice and sound harmonize each other;
Front and back follow one another.

Therfore the sage goes about doing nothing, teaching no-talking.
The ten thousand things rise and fall without cease,
Creating, yet not possessing,
Working, yet not taking credit.
Work is done, then forgotten.
Therefore it lasts forever.

-Tao Te Ching - 2
(Translated by Gia-Fu Feng and Jane English)


I talked too much last time, so I'll take a back seat this time.
One thought:
When we talk about the balance of good and evil, ugly vs beauty, we sometimes think that evil and ugliness should be observed externally of us (in the world around us, and in others)
I think true balance is aknowledging and embracing the balance internally and recognizing both evil and good in ourselves.
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Shadow of Doubt
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Its awfully quiet in here....

Well, I guess I'll just type to myself.

What intrigues me about this passage is the the third stanza about the sage etc.

The sage goes about doing nothing, teaching no-talking.
I have been thinking about this all day, and I am not sure how to approach it, but I think this places the sage as an observer.

The sage may observe humanity in ugliness and beauty, without asserting change. He observes how things are, and by so doing, teaches others to observe.

This world has too much talking and not enough listening. Why not just observe instead of trying to constantly change the world around us? Why not accept some ugliness with some beauty?

Everything is passing. Our world (ten thousand things) rise and fall around us and nothing is permanent.

Insights?

This could be a lonely discussion group...
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Examining Paradigms

"...happiness
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like the moon with our absurd flag."
-Allen Butt (in "If Briefly")
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MasterMason



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PostPosted: Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:55 pm    Post subject: This is great Reply with quote

I plan on posting on all of these soon. I have enjoyed reading the Tao Te Ching since I was a teenager and my martial arts instructor introduced me to it!
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Nom de Cypher
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 08, 2010 10:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry. I got home and discovered that my copies of the Tao aren't here either. I suspect one of my rotten daughters stole them. They have a history.

That said, I understand the first stanza. I think Nephi said the same thing.
Quote:
For it must needs be, that there is an opposition in all things.


The second stanza is a mystery to me.
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Valoel



Joined: 07 Mar 2008
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Location: Georgia, USA

PostPosted: Wed Feb 10, 2010 7:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think that last stanza about the sage discusses the concept of letting go of attachments.

Creating yet not possessing. Putting forth effort and not worrying about getting credit or praise. Accomplishing tasks and then forgetting them. These are all internal expectations we hold. I think the last part about forgetting is most prominently related to the paradox of a sage going about "doing nothing" and teaching "not-talking." You can't "go" and at the same "do nothing." Those are opposites.

But thinking in this way, of letting go, helps teach us a way of profoundly experiencing reality.

What do we often have the most problems with internally? It's that the world around us does not conform to our expectations. For NOMs in particular, we often get mad that the Church does not change immediately to be how we think it should. So where is the problem in that? It could be in our "possessing" of the Church. That is just an example, trying to tie the forum into this.
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jimitch
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 11, 2010 8:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think you are right about the sage being one who observes.

In other parts of the Tao, you will find it says things like, "The sage does nothing, and nothing is left undone."

IMO, one of the things we are to learn from the Tao is wholeness, where it becomes the "sage's" very nature to fulfil whatever need arises, just as the Tao fulfils its purpose in the universe quietly and without toil. The sage does not need to try to sacrifice his time or energy (and he certainly doesn't need to be prodded with guilt or shame or rewards)...such actions simply become his natural state of being.

Your observation about internalizing the opposites as an integral part of self is simply the insight of a sage...awesome.

Keep these threads up. Participants may be few, but it's worth it.
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Shadow of Doubt
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 11, 2010 8:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Valoel wrote:

What do we often have the most problems with internally? It's that the world around us does not conform to our expectations. For NOMs in particular, we often get mad that the Church does not change immediately to be how we think it should. So where is the problem in that? It could be in our "possessing" of the Church. That is just an example, trying to tie the forum into this.



Good parallel. Thanks for sharing.

jimitch wrote:
IMO, one of the things we are to learn from the Tao is wholeness, where it becomes the "sage's" very nature to fulfil whatever need arises, just as the Tao fulfils its purpose in the universe quietly and without toil. The sage does not need to try to sacrifice his time or energy (and he certainly doesn't need to be prodded with guilt or shame or rewards)...such actions simply become his natural state of being.


good interpretation!
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Examining Paradigms

"...happiness
is mine by right if I declare it,
like the moon with our absurd flag."
-Allen Butt (in "If Briefly")
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sattva



Joined: 15 Nov 2007
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 11, 2010 9:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

No way - a discussion of the tao on NOM? THis may pull me out of retirement!

I've read a few translations of the tao, which has left me with immense appreciation for Stephen Mitchell's offering. It leans into the non-dual in a way that I understand. Here's his version of 2, and it's quite different:

When people see some things as beautiful,
other things become ugly.
When people see some things as good,
other things become bad.

Being and non-being create each other.
Difficult and easy support each other.
Long and short define each other.
High and low depend on each other.
Before and after follow each other.

Therefore the Master acts without doing anything
and teaches without saying anything.
Things arise and she lets them come;
things disappear and she lets them go.
She has but doesn't possess,
acts but doesn't expect.
When her work is done, she forgets it.
That is why it lasts forever.

In this translation, I appreciate that the first two lines do not delineate ugliness and beauty or good and evil in an absolute, but as a result of perception that differs from person to person. The understanding of different perceptions has been key for me in understanding this kind of work.

In the first version, I really like the last section when it clearly explains that just because that the sage or master does create, does work - but lets it go. I think so many times we misunderstand what surrender and non-attachment mean. We accept anger as it arises too, but we work with it. We accept whatever shows up to us, but we let go of the results.

Reminds me of one of my yoga gurus, Pattabhi Jois: "Do your work and all is coming."
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Shadow of Doubt
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 11, 2010 10:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

sattva wrote:

In this translation, I appreciate that the first two lines do not delineate ugliness and beauty or good and evil in an absolute, but as a result of perception that differs from person to person. The understanding of different perceptions has been key for me in understanding this kind of work.

In the first version, I really like the last section when it clearly explains that just because that the sage or master does create, does work - but lets it go. I think so many times we misunderstand what surrender and non-attachment mean. We accept anger as it arises too, but we work with it. We accept whatever shows up to us, but we let go of the results.

Reminds me of one of my yoga gurus, Pattabhi Jois: "Do your work and all is coming."


Thanks for posting the Mitchell translation. Very insightful indeed. The idea that ugliness arises after recognizing beauty....
_________________
Examining Paradigms

"...happiness
is mine by right if I declare it,
like the moon with our absurd flag."
-Allen Butt (in "If Briefly")
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